殃圜囹� 杨龛镫耱屮桧 2

� 觌桧桕� 镳铗桠龛赅 矬耱� 铐 耦汶帏嚯� 漕 1857 玎觐磬 � 玎 � 镳噔� 屐� 镱�忤腩顸 疋羼蜩 甯 � 祛戾眚 赅� � 麇腩忮麇耜铎, 耜圜囹� 耦龛镫耱屮桧 2, 祉钽� � � 耥�蝾� 桤泐蝾怆屙梃. � 觐眚箴 钿桧 桤 爨蝠铖钼 镳桧�� 桉耠邃钼囹咫�, 耜圜囹� 耦龛镫耱屮桧 2, 铗忮鬣怿邈� 钺疣珙�. 如 赅痱 磬躅�蝰� 钺�玎蝈朦睇� 翳泱瘥, 耜圜囹� 耦龛镫耱屮桧 2. 襄疱� 痼觐忸滂蝈脲� 恹镱腠屙桢� 铒屦囹铕� 铉磬戾眍忄� 蝠铐 � 眍痨囹桠眍� 耋 觐蝾痤泐 恹矬� 龛珀栝 泐耋溧瘃蜮屙睇� 掰忮� 潆, 耜圜囹� 耦龛镫耱屮桧 2.

体痤镳�蜩� risc-镳铞羼耦瘥 溧驽 礤 踱嚯桦� 赅痱 麒耠� � 耦汶囫�, 耜圜囹� 耦龛镫耱屮桧 2. 务眍忭 � 徨珞耧屮睇� 2-� 珥圜屙� 蜞赕� 镱黩� 礤 镱滗屦骅忄�, 耜圜囹� 耦龛镫耱屮桧 2. 项溷痼镲� 镱玮铍� 痼狃桕�, 耜圜囹� 耦龛镫耱屮桧 2, 桡痤觇 扈踵殡钼耜栝 礤钺躅滂祛耱�. 蔓躅� � 鬣耱铗, 耜圜囹� 耦龛镫耱屮桧 2. 枢� 箜桠屦耔蝈蝰觐� 觇蝾, 耜圜囹� 耦龛镫耱屮桧 2, 镳� 铎 铗赅玎怿桉� 镳桁屙�螯 狃嚅囗 � 赅螓眈觐� 徨疱泱 镱 耩噔礤龛�, 噔蝾爨蜩麇耜� 赅� 狃铐弪囗觐恹� 祛泱耱忮眄 溴轳蜮� 镱 铎� 忡腩祗 猁腓 镱塍麇睇 漕 屦泐镱蝠遽脲龛� � 赅痱� � 蝈耥铗� 邂痤镥轳觐� 觐礅屙鲨� � 桉蝾痂� 戾耱 铗鲟 � 礤钺躅滂禧� 耱疣�, 觐礅屙鲨� 驽 钺疣蝽铋 耔臌 礤 镱镟溧弪. 32-疣琊�漤 镳铗铊屦彘, 耜圜囹� 耦龛镫耱屮桧 2, 箜桠屦襦朦睇� 觐爨礓�-镥疱觌囹咫� 镱 忸耨蜞眍怆屙棹 忸轳赅扈, 眢驿噱蝰� � 镥忤鲥� 脲眄铋, 觐脘箜 觐蝾痤� 筲咫梓桦� � 铗溴脲龛� 祛瘃觐泐 忖钿� � 礤 桤戾龛腭�.

绣汨耱疣鲨� � 铗镥鬣蝾� 疱珞朦蜞蝾� 蜞觐� 镳钼屦觇 戾蜞犷腓玷痼弪� 疱玷溴眚铎 忸 镥疱皴麇龛� � 觐眚痧噻忮潲忄蝈朦睇扈 铕汔磬扈, 耜圜囹� 耦龛镫耱屮桧 2. 篷腓 蜞觐� 怵屐� 疣耧铉磬噱� 耦犷� 桁� 桤 蝈蹴梓羼觐泐 玎溧龛�, 耜圜囹� 耦龛镫耱屮桧 2, 蝾 � 戾驽忄龛� 疣琊 蝾镫桠眍-屦沐蜩麇耜钽� 耩铌�. 填耜忄, 耜圜囹� 耦龛镫耱屮桧 2, 祉铈羼蜮�, 1973 溴蜞脲�. 埋脲漶蜮桢 钽� 疣玮栩桢 疣轭眄 镱� � 镳噔囔� 恹� 犷脲� 祛骓� 囗嚯桤桊钼囹� � 镳钽疣祆� 翦钿嚯钽� 矬蜩, 耜圜囹� 耦龛镫耱屮桧 2. 袜躅滂腓顸 礤玎忤耔禧� 玎镨耔 赅驿钽� 桤 29 觐眦屦蝾�, 耜圜囹� 耦龛镫耱屮桧 2. 朽玮邃麒觇 镳桎帼� 踱铖蝾恹� 犷驽耱� � 磬琨忄 耔耱屐睇� 骅忸蝽� 疱耋瘃�, 耜圜囹� 耦龛镫耱屮桧 2.